Discrete Mathematical Structures

Course Description

A rigorous introduction to discrete mathematical structures, proof techniques, and programming. Topics include sets, functions, sequences, relations, induction, propositional and predicate logic, modular arithmetic, and mathematical programming. Notes: Only one of MAT 253 or MAT 295 can count toward degree requirements for MATH major.

Syllabus

Student Learning Outcomes, Goals, Objectives:

Students successfully completing this course will be able to:

SLO 1

  • translate statements between the English language and first order logical statements using quantifiers and logical operations
  • draw Venn diagrams to illustrate relationships between categories
  • give truth tables for logical statements
  • give definitions of the fundamental discrete mathematical structures
  • identify and describe various types of relations between objects
  • translate the instructions for a procedure between English and Python computer code

SLO 2

  • prove logical statements are tautologies via truth tables
  • analyze simple algorithms and identify values of variables at various stages of completion
  • compute the number of solutions to problems or arrangements
  • evaluate an argument for logical validity

SLO 3

  • combine the definitions and methods learned in class to create rigorous proofs of basic statements about discrete mathematical structures, more specifically:
  • prove statements are true directly, by contrapositive, or by contradiction
  • prove statements are false by giving counterexamples
  • prove statements are true via induction
  • prove given functions have mathematical properties such as injectivity
  • prove given relations have mathematical properties such as transitivity
  • prove statements about divisibility

Course Grading Information:

Activity/Performance Measure Percentage/Points
Homework Assignments 20%
Programming Assignments 10%
Attendance 10%
Tests 1-3 45%
Final Exam 15%

Attendance/Participation:

Attendance/participation is a graded component included in the student's final grade for this course.

Course Materials Purchased by the Students:

No course materials are required.

Scholarly Perspectives

This course engages diverse scholarly perspectives to develop critical thinking, analysis, and debate and inclusion of a reading does not imply endorsement.